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US gas prices at 4-year high ahead of July 4th holiday weekend

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US national average gas price stands at $3.84 per gallon ahead of July 4th, the highest level for the holiday in four years, though prices have been declining rapidly.

US gas prices at 4-year high ahead of July 4th holiday weekend

US gasoline prices have reached their highest level for the July 4th holiday weekend in four years, with the national average at $3.84 per gallon according to AAA data. While this is down $0.52 from a month ago, it remains above the prices seen during the same period in the past three years. The current level is still well below the record $4.80 per gallon reached in 2022. The decline from the peak reflects a combination of easing crude oil costs and improved refinery utilization, with the Brent-WTI spread narrowing as global supply concerns moderated. OPEC+ spare capacity, estimated at over 5 million barrels per day, has provided a buffer against sharp price spikes, while US Strategic Petroleum Reserve levels remain near 40-year lows at around 370 million barrels, limiting the government's ability to intervene further.

For energy traders, the decline in gasoline prices over the past several weeks — nearly $0.02 per day — signals easing demand or improving supply conditions. According to GasBuddy data, Americans are spending about $300 million less on gasoline each day compared to 40 days ago. This rapid decline, described by analyst Patrick De Haan as faster than the 2022 drop, could impact refinery margins and crack spreads. Crack spreads, which measure the difference between crude oil and refined product prices, have compressed as gasoline inventories built and demand softened. The contango structure in crude futures has also flattened, suggesting less urgency to store oil. Traders can track these movements on NowPrice's live fuel dashboard to monitor real-time price action.

Looking ahead, the key question is whether the downward trend will continue through the summer driving season. Traders will watch weekly EIA inventory reports for signs of demand strength or weakness, particularly focusing on gasoline draws versus the five-year average. Any supply disruptions, such as hurricane-related refinery outages, could reverse the decline, as seen in past seasons when Gulf Coast storms temporarily spiked prices. The July 4th weekend will serve as a key demand test for the market, with expectations of record travel but cautious consumer spending. Additionally, China's marginal demand for crude, which has been subdued amid economic uncertainty, could weigh on global prices, while Saudi-Russia coordination through OPEC+ remains a wildcard for output adjustments. Backwardation in the futures curve would signal tightening supply, but current conditions suggest a balanced market with downside risks.

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Editorial summary by NowPrice. Read the original article at the source for full reporting.